Dental Implants are a reliable and long-term solution for replacing missing teeth. But like natural teeth, implants require regular care to stay healthy. One serious complication that can affect dental implants is peri-implantitis—a condition that, if left untreated, can lead to implant failure.

In this blog, we’ll explain what peri-implantitis is, why it happens, how to prevent it, and the treatment options available.

What Is Peri-Implantitis?

Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the soft and hard tissues surrounding a dental implant. It involves gum inflammation and progressive bone loss around the implant, often due to bacterial infection.

It’s similar to periodontitis (gum disease), but it occurs specifically around dental implants.

What Causes Peri-Implantitis?

Several factors can contribute to the development of peri-implantitis:

• Poor oral hygiene
• Smoking or tobacco use
• History of gum disease
• Diabetes or other systemic conditions
• Improper implant placement
• Residual cement from crowns
• Uncontrolled plaque and tartar

Symptoms of Peri-Implantitis

Be aware of the early warning signs:

• Red, swollen, or bleeding gums around the implant
• Bad breath or unpleasant taste
• Pain or tenderness when touching the implant area
• Gum recession or implant threads becoming visible
• Loosening of the implant (in advanced stages)

How to Prevent Peri-Implantitis

Prevention begins with consistent oral care and regular dental visits. Here's what you can do:

• Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene: Brush twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and use floss or interdental brushes to clean around the implant.
• Attend Regular Dental Checkups: Routine exams allow early detection of inflammation or plaque build-up around implants.
• Quit Smoking: Smoking significantly increases the risk of implant complications, including peri-implantitis.
• Professional Cleanings: Dental professionals use special tools to clean around implants without damaging them. Regular cleanings are crucial.
• Monitor Overall Health: Conditions like diabetes can increase infection risk. Keep systemic health under control for better implant success.

Managing Peri-Implantitis: What Are Your Options?

If peri-implantitis is caught early, non-surgical treatment may be effective. In advanced cases, surgical intervention is often needed.

Non-Surgical Treatments

• Antibacterial mouth rinses
• Mechanical debridement (professional cleaning)
• Local or systemic antibiotics
• Laser therapy to reduce inflammation

Surgical Treatments

• Flap surgery to clean the infected area
• Bone grafting to regenerate lost bone
• Recontouring the tissue for better healing

FAQs: Understanding Peri-Implantitis

Q1. Is peri-implantitis reversible?

In its early stages, inflammation can be controlled. However, bone loss is permanent, and early detection is key.

Q2. Can I get peri-implantitis even if I brush regularly?

Yes. Other factors like systemic health, implant placement, or smoking can still lead to peri-implantitis.

Q3. How often should I get my implants checked?

At least every 6 months, or more frequently if you have risk factors like previous gum disease or diabetes.

Q4. Is implant removal always necessary in peri-implantitis?

Not always. Early or moderate cases can often be treated without removing the implant. Severe cases may require removal.

Take Care of Your Dental Implants with Expert Guidance

Dental implants are a fantastic investment in your oral health, but they must be maintained with care. If you notice any unusual symptoms around your implant or want to ensure you're doing everything right to prevent peri-implantitis, professional support matters.

Dr. Mohammed Moin Holy is experienced in dental implantology and advanced periodontal care. Whether you’re concerned about gum inflammation or seeking long-term implant success, Dr. Holy offers expert diagnosis, preventive tips, and evidence-based treatment strategies tailored just for you.

Book your appointment today and protect your smile for years to come!